Saturday, February 15, 2014

OSPF router type

We have these types of routers:
Internal router: All networks (interfaces) connected directly to this router belong to the same area. An internal-router has a single link-state database
Area Border router: ABR: He has at least 2 connected networks (interfaces) that are in two different areas. ABR will have more than one link-state database, 1 for each area. Its responsibility to exchange topology information between areas
Backbone router: at least one connected network in area 0 ( can be internal or ABR)

Autnomous System Boundary router: ASBR: at least one network participating in OSPF, and one network in another routing domain. Its role is to exchange information between OSPF and external routes.

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